exhibitions

Last updated: March 3, 2026
Permanent exhibitions
Now on View

The life and achievements of Kobo Daishi (Kukai) 

Throughout the year
Permanent Exhibition Rooms 3
Kobo Daishi (Kukai) studied Esoteric Buddhism in China during the Tang dynasty and introduced it to Japan. He established the Shingon School of Buddhism and profoundly influenced the history and culture of Japan. This is one of only a few exhibitions in Japan dedicated to the life of Kukai.
The room was built to imitate the Kanjo-in Hall in the Toji temple in Kyoto, where he performed rituals. Mandala and paintings of the Five Great Wisdom Kings are displayed to provide an immersive Goshichinichi no Mishiho Service experience.
The exhibition explores the life of Kukai based on scenes depicted on a picture scroll made in medieval Japan. Museum-owned materials and faithful reproductions of national treasures and important cultural properties tell the story of his great achievements.

Dates

Throughout the year

Hours of operation

Please refer to the Hours of operation/Days closed section for more information.

Days closed

Please refer to the Hours of operation/Days closed section for more information.

Venue

Permanent Exhibition Rooms 3 on the Second Floor

Admission fee

Please refer to the Admission fee section for more information.

Accurate reproductions

Modern specialists created our reproductions by faithfully imitating national treasures and important cultural properties. The Kagawa Museum, located in the birthplace of Kukai, is the only museum permitted to display these reproduction national treasures.

Kukai Exhibition Room, a unique place to learn his life

The Kagawa Museum is the only facility in Japan where visitors can learn about the entire life of Kukai. There is nothing like this in Kyoto or at temples in Mt. Koya. This room is a unique place to learn about his thinking and his influence on culture using all five senses.

About Kobo Daishi (Kukai)

Kobo Daishi (Kukai) (774-835) was a Buddhist monk born in present-day Zentsuji, Kagawa. He is known as the founder of the Shingon School of Buddhism. He travelled to China in 804, during the Tang dynasty, and acquired the great knowledge of Esoteric Buddhism in Changan. He returned to Japan and officially introduced Shingon Esoteric Buddhism to the country. He then founded Kongobu-ji Temple at Mt. Koya as the center of training and the propagation of Shingon Esoteric Buddhism.
Kukai was an influential monk, calligrapher (one of the three famous Heian period calligraphers) and poet. He also had talent for construction and water management. The story of the Manno Reservoir restoration project that he carried out for the ordinary people of the region, one of his most important achievements, has been passed down to today.
People have deeply admired his thought and achievements beyond religion and culture. Kukai, who is also called Odaishisama, is still worshipped by people in Japan over 1,000 years after his death.

Selected Exhibits

National Treasure: Gilt-Bronze Finial of a Buddhist Staff (Shakujō Head)
Collection of Zentsū-ji (photograph of the original)
National Treasure: Ritual Implements of Esoteric Buddhism
Collection of Tō-ji
Important Cultural Property: Gilt-Bronze Five-Pronged Bell with the Four Heavenly Kings
Collection of Iyadani-ji (photograph of the original)
Portrait of Kōbō Daishi (Zentsū-ji Miei)
Museum Collection
Portrait of Kōbō Daishi (One of the Eight Patriarchs of the Shingon School of Buddhism)
Museum Collection
Important Cultural Property: Portrait of Kōbō Daishi (Dangi Honzon)
National Treasure: Kōbō Daishi Manuscript — Catalogue of Items Brought from Tang China
Collection of Tō-ji
National Treasure: Kōbō Daishi Handwriting (Sekitoku) — Three Letters
Collection of Tō-ji
Important Cultural Property: Testament of Kōbō Daishi (Yuigō)
Collection of Tō-ji
Shikoku Henro Map
Museum Collection
Shikoku Eighty-Eight Sites Guide Map
Museum Collection
National Treasure: Mandala of the Two Realms (Sai-in Mandala) — Womb Realm (Taizōkai)
Collection of Tō-ji
National Treasure: Mandala of the Two Realms (Sai-in Mandala) — Diamond Realm (Kongōkai)
Collection of Tō-ji
Important Cultural Property: Mandala of the Two Realms (Genroku Version) — Womb Realm (Taizōkai)
Collection of Tō-ji
Important Cultural Property: Mandala of the Two Realms (Genroku Version) — Diamond Realm (Kongōkai)
Collection of Tō-ji
National Treasure: Paintings of the Five Great Wisdom Kings
Collection of Tō-ji
Paintings of the Five Great Wisdom Kings (Genroku Version)
Collection of Tō-ji

*With the exception of works from the Museum’s own collection, all items on display are reproductions.